6CrW2Si Tool Steel AISI S1 DIN 1.2550 GOST 6ХВ2С

6CrW2Si tool steel is an impact-resistant tool steel with excellent toughness, good wear resistance, stable hardenability, and reliable performance under heavy shock loads. It is widely used for punches, cold shearing blades, pneumatic tools, blanking dies, and other tooling applications that require a strong balance of hardness, impact resistance, and service life in demanding cold work conditions.

Product Description

Xiri Tool Steel is a leading supplier of 6CrW2Si tool steel (AISI S1) in China. 6CrW2Si is a type of impact-resistant tool steel with high hardness and excellent impact toughness. It is mainly used for cold working molds and tools that bear high impact loads. This steel is produced by adding appropriate amounts of chromium, tungsten, and silicon elements. While maintaining good quenching and tempering properties, it significantly enhances the tempering stability, making it suitable for manufacturing pneumatic tools, punches, and cutting blades and other components.

Whether you need 6CrW2Si flat bars, S1 steel plates, or 6ХВ2С forged rounds, we provide custom dimensions with machining or grinding services. Our materials are strictly tested to ensure premium metallurgical structure.

6CrW2Si is a type of impact-resistant tool steel with Chinese standards. The “6” in its name represents approximately 0.6% carbon content. The addition of chromium, tungsten, and silicon elements gives it excellent quenching and tempering stability at high temperatures. This steel is mainly used for manufacturing cold working dies and tools that operate under high impact loads, such as pneumatic chisels, punches, and cold shearing blades. Its performance achieves a good balance between hardness and toughness.

Chemical Composition of 6CrW2Si / AISI S1 tool steel

C Si Mn P S Cr W
0.55-0.65 0.50-0.80 0.40 0.030 0.030 1.00-1.30 2.20-2.70

Supply Form & Size Range of 6CrW2Si / AISI S1 tool steel

We supply 6CrW2Si / AISI S1 steel in various forms to meet your manufacturing needs:

Round bar: Diameter 16mm – 300mm

Steel Plate / Flat: Thickness 10mm – 280mm x Width 200mm – 610mm

Surface: Black, Peeled, Rough machined or Grinded.

Delivery Condition: Annealed (Hardness 285 HB max.)

Exceptional performance of 6CrW2Si Tool Steel | the confidence to confront demanding challenges

Selecting 6CrW2Si equips your tools with these core advantages:

  1. Superior wear resistance: Under high-stress, high-friction conditions, 6CrW2Si effectively resists abrasion, extending tool life. This translates to reduced downtime for replacements, enhanced continuous production efficiency, and lower unit production costs.
  2. Outstanding impact toughness: While many tool steels fracture due to brittleness under sudden impacts or vibrations, 6CrW2Si’s exceptional resilience absorbs substantial impact energy. This prevents premature tool failure or chipping, making it particularly suitable for high-impact load environments.
  3. Good red hardness: During high-speed machining or heavy-duty operations, tool cutting edges experience rapid temperature increases. The tungsten content in 6CrW2Si ensures it maintains high hardness under certain heating conditions, preventing rapid softening due to ‘annealing’. This guarantees consistent and stable machining performance.
  4. Moderate hardenability: Through appropriate heat treatment, 6CrW2Si achieves a uniform and deep hardened layer. This ensures stable, reliable performance from surface to core, avoiding the undesirable ‘hard surface, soft core’ phenomenon.
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6CrW2Si Tool Steel Applications | The Cornerstone Material Empowering Thousands of Industries

Heavy-duty punching and shearing tools: The material of choice for manufacturing scissor blades, blanking dies, punching dies, and cold-forming punch dies. Whether shearing thick steel plates or high-strength sheets, it delivers enduring sharpness and robustness.

Impact and Vibration Tools: As core components in pneumatic tools, rock drill pistons, and riveting dies, it withstands thousands of high-frequency impacts per minute, demonstrating unparalleled durability.

Metal Cold-Forming Dies: In applications such as cold heading dies, embossing dies, and deep-drawing dies, 6CrW2Si ensures dimensional stability and high-precision workpiece output through its exceptional strength and wear resistance during metal plastic deformation.

Wear-Resistant Components: It is also extensively utilised in manufacturing saw blades, guide plates, gauges, and other mechanical parts demanding superior wear resistance.

From heavy machinery manufacturing to precision mould processing, from mining operations to aerospace applications, 6CrW2Si is ubiquitous, quietly underpinning the efficient operation of modern industry.

Our advantages in Processing 6CrW2Si Tool Steel

We understand that even the finest material formulation cannot become a ‘powerful tool’ in our customers’ hands without rigorous quality control. Therefore, our production of 6CrW2Si tool steel adheres to a near-rigorous quality assurance system:

  1. Stringent Source Selection, Pure Beginnings

We collaborate exclusively with globally renowned premium raw material suppliers. Every batch of scrap steel and ferroalloys entering our inventory undergoes rigorous spectral analysis to ensure stable chemical composition and high purity in base materials, eliminating potential impurity risks at the source.

  1. Precision Smelting for Uniformity

Utilising advanced electric arc furnaces or non-vacuum induction furnaces, combined with ladle refining techniques (such as LF furnaces), we precisely control the dissolution and uniform distribution of alloying elements. Concurrently, effective deoxidation and degassing processes significantly reduce oxygen content and inclusions, ensuring pure steel with a dense microstructure.

  1. Artisanal Forging and Rolling Optimise Microstructure

Ingots undergo meticulously engineered forging or rolling processes. Rigorous control of forging ratios, initial and final forging temperatures serves not merely to shape the material, but to fracture coarse as-cast structures, refine grain size, eliminate internal defects, and markedly enhance material density and isotropic properties.

  1. Precision Heat Treatment, Unleashing Potential

Heat treatment is the pivotal step that imbues 6CrW2Si with its defining properties. Our computer-controlled intelligent heat treatment line ensures millimetre-precise management of temperature, duration, and atmosphere for annealing, quenching, and tempering.

Spheroidising Annealing: Achieves a uniform, fine-grained pearlite structure, laying a robust foundation for subsequent processing and final heat treatment.

Optimised Quenching: Ensures complete dissolution of carbon and alloying elements at precise austenitising temperatures, followed by quenching in suitable cooling media to develop high-hardness, high-strength martensitic structures.

Thorough Tempering: Multiple tempering cycles effectively eliminate quenching stresses and promote transformation of retained austenite. This significantly enhances material toughness and dimensional stability while maintaining high hardness.

  1. Comprehensive Inspection, Data-Driven Assurance

Quality control is maintained throughout the entire process, from the steelmaking furnace to the finished product warehouse. Our comprehensive testing apparatus includes: spectrometers for chemical composition analysis, metallographic microscopes for microstructure observation, Rockwell/Vickers hardness testers for assessing hardness uniformity, impact testing machines for verifying toughness metrics, and ultrasonic flaw detectors for internal defect detection. Every batch of shipped products is accompanied by detailed material certificates, guaranteeing performance fully compliant with or exceeding national standards (GB/T) and relevant industry specifications.

6CrW2Si Tool Steel / AISI S1 / DIN 1.2550 / GOST 6ХВ2С
6CrW2Si Tool Steel / AISI S1 / DIN 1.2550 / GOST 6ХВ2С
6CrW2Si Tool Steel / AISI S1 / DIN 1.2550 / GOST 6ХВ2С
6CrW2Si Tool Steel / AISI S1 / DIN 1.2550 / GOST 6ХВ2С

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Why Manufacturers Choose Huangshi Xiri

Huangshi Xiri combines international-standard steel grades, a complete tool steel portfolio, strict quality control and reliable global supply. We match DIN / JIS / AISI equivalents precisely, offer cutting and heat-treatment services, and control every step from smelting to inspection. With stable capacity, on-time delivery and responsive technical support, we help manufacturers reduce risk, save costs and run production with confidence.

Contact Us

Contact Huangshi Xiri today for quotations, grade selection and technical support on tool steel, mold steel and alloy steel. Whether you need samples, cutting-to-size service or long-term supply for your projects, our engineers and sales team are ready to respond quickly with professional advice and reliable solutions for your manufacturing needs.

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